翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Jeanne Mas ・ Jeanne Mas (album) ・ Jeanne Mas discography ・ Jeanne Matthey ・ Jeanne McGahey ・ Jeanne Millerand ・ Jeanne Mockford ・ Jeanne Modigliani ・ Jeanne Moos ・ Jeanne Moreau ・ Jeanne Morgenthaler ・ Jeanne Mujawamariya ・ Jeanne Murray Walker ・ Jeanne Mélin ・ Jeanne Napoli ・ Jeanne Nardal ・ Jeanne Nette ・ Jeanne Ngo Mai ・ Jeanne Nicholson ・ Jeanne Novotny ・ Jeanne of Dampierre ・ Jeanne of Hainault ・ Jeanne of Saint-Pol ・ Jeanne Paquin ・ Jeanne Paulson ・ Jeanne Perego ・ Jeanne Phillips ・ Jeanne Pool ・ Jeanne Poppe ・ Jeanne Pruett Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Jeanne Nardal ： ウィキペディア英語版 Jeanne Nardal Jeanne "Jane" Nardal (19? – 1993).〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780195382075.001.0001/acref-9780195382075-e-1491 )〕 was a Martiniquan writer, philosopher, teacher, and political commentator. She and her sister, Paulette Nardal, are considered to have laid the theoretical and philosophical groundwork of the Négritude movement, a cultural, political, and literary movement which first emerged in 1930s, Paris and sought to unite Black intellectuals in the current and former French colonies. The term "Négritude" itself was coined by Martiniquan writer-activist Aimé Césaire; he, Senegalese poet Léopold Senghor, and Guinean writer Léon Damas, are formally recognized as the Three "Fathers" of the cultural movement. It was not until relatively recently, however, that women of the Négritude movement, including Jane and Paulette Nardal, began to receive the recognition they were due. == Ancestry == The Nardal's great-grandmother, Sidonie Nardal, was born into slavery in the region of Trinité, Martinique, best known at the time for its sugar production. She was recognized as a free person in 1850, two years after slavery was officially abolished throughout the French empire. Sidonie had five children; her son Joachim, Jane and Paulette's grandfather, was not registered as a free person until 1854. Joachim Nardal would eventually move to the capital of Saint-Pierre and go on to have two children: Marie-Hélène (born in 1861) and Paul Nardal (born in 1867), the Nardal sisters' father. The latter would eventually become the first black man after the abolition of slavery to earn a fellowship to attend Martinique's Ecole des Arts et Métiers (School of Arts and Careers). He would eventually become the first black engineer to work for the Department of Public Works and also worked as a teacher training future engineers. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jeanne Nardal」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.